Algorithmic Immersion Radicalisation Research Programme

Welcome to the AIR Research Programme

Five Eyes research infrastructure for understanding modern violence in its digital and social context

AIR is a free, public research programme examining recorded terroristic attacks, thwarted terrorist plots and Coercive Ideological Violence Mobilisation across Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States.

  • Australia
  • Canada
  • New Zealand
  • United Kingdom
  • United States

Context is not causation. National social and technological indicators do not establish why an individual acted.

Research scope

One evidence base, multiple ways to explore

Five Eyes countries
5
Recorded period
2000–20262026 is partial
Public case rows
346reviewed v4.2.3 release
Public explorer indicators
76
Public explorer observations
4,017

Continue your enquiry

Move from overview to evidence

Each workspace applies the definitions, missing-data rules and comparison restrictions attached to the current release.

Evidence literacy

Know what kind of statement you are reading

The same four classifications appear on curated AIR Programme Insights, making the boundary between description, analysis and interpretation visible.

  1. 01Observed finding

    A descriptive finding directly supported by the released data and a stated denominator.

  2. 02Statistical association

    A relationship supported by a disclosed statistical analysis, without implying causation.

  3. 03Informed hypothesis

    A theoretically grounded AIR interpretation that has not been causally established.

  4. 04Methodological or contextual observation

    A pattern that may reflect coverage, classification, reporting or data-generation effects.

Operational definitions

Three recorded incident categories

Categories describe the project’s inclusion and classification rules. They are not a severity ranking.

TA

Terroristic attacks

Executed incidents classified under the project’s operational terrorism rule.

Read the definition

TP

Thwarted terrorist plots

Recorded preparatory or attempted conduct disrupted before the intended attack was completed.

Read the definition

CIVM

Coercive Ideological Violence Mobilisation

Coercive, rights-infringing or violent ideological mobilisation that does not meet the project’s terrorism threshold.

Read the definition

Trust and provenance

Public evidence, visible limitations

The project draws on government and court records, recognised statistical agencies, international organisations, peer-reviewed research and established news organisations. Case and context records retain source and evidence information.